Many American shorthair cats demonstrate this pattern. The gene responsible for the coloring of a classic tabby is recessive. The legs, tail, and cheeks of a classic tabby have thick stripes, bands, and/or bars. Classic tabbies each have a light-coloured 'butterfly' pattern on the shoulders and three thin stripes (the center stripe being darkest) running along the spine. Black tabbies generally have dark browns, olives, and ochres that stand out more against their black colors. Most modern-day tabbies are have a classic pattern. The classic tabby, also known as blotched or marbled tabby, has the 'M' pattern on the forehead but, rather than primarily thin stripes or spots, the body markings are thick curving bands in whorls or a swirled pattern, with a distinctive mark on each side of the body resembling a bullseye. Mackerels are the most common among tabbies. Mackerel tabbies are also called 'fishbone tabbies,' probably doubly named after the mackerel fish. Three or five vertical lines in an 'M' shape almost always appear on the forehead, along with dark lines from the corners of the eyes, one or more crossing each cheek, and of course many stripes and lines at various angles on the neck and shoulder area, on the flanks, and around the legs and tail, marks which are more or less perpendicular to the length of the body part. These stripes can be continuous or broken into bars and short segments/spots, especially on the flanks and stomach. The mackerel, or striped, tabby pattern is made up of slender vertical, gently curving stripes on the sides of the body. An orange tabby cat would likely be adopted before a classic tabby. The lighter the color, the faster the cat would be adopted. In recent studies, the color and pattern of a cat could impact how long the cat would have to wait to be adopted. Some of these rarer patterns are because of the interaction of wild and domestic genes, as with the rosette and marbled patterns found in the Bengal breed. For example, a modified classic tabby is found in the Sokoke breed. Several additional patterns are found in specific breeds and so are not as well known. ДЄll five patterns have been observed in random-bred populations. ДЄ fifth pattern is formed by any of the four basic patterns when part of a patched pattern-a patched tabby is a calico or tortoiseshell cat with patches of tabby coat (such cats are called caliby and torbie, respectively, in cat fancy). The four known distinct patterns, each having a sound genetic explanation, are the mackerel, classic, ticked and spotted tabby patterns. One genetic study of tabbies found five genetic clusters to be ancestral to cats of various parts of the world. The tabby pattern occurs naturally and is connected both to the coat of the domestic cat's direct ancestor and to those of their close relatives: the African wildcat ( Felis lybica lybica), the European wildcat ( Felis silvestris) and the Asiatic wildcat ( Felis lybica ornata), all of which have similar coats, both by pattern and coloration. The tabby pattern is found in many official cat breeds, and is a hallmark of the landrace extremely common among the general population of cats around the world. 'Tabby' is not a breed of cat, but a coat type seen in almost all genetic lines of domestic cats, regardless of status. Mackerel tabby, with the distinctive striped pattern and forehead 'M'ДЄ tabby is any domestic cat ( Felis catus) with a distinctive 'M'-shaped marking on its forehead stripes by its eyes and across its cheeks, along its back, and around its legs and tail and (differing by tabby type), characteristic striped, dotted, lined, flecked, banded, or swirled patterns on the body-neck, shoulders, sides, flanks, chest, and abdomen.

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